7-OH Legal StatusUpdated
Florida
Restricted · Partially restricted
- Effective
- 2025-08-13
- Classification
- Schedule I felony
- Age limit
- —
- 7-OH cap
- —
Florida restricts certain forms of 7-hydroxymitragynine (commonly concentrated or synthetic preparations) while treating natural kratom differently. Enforcement posture and the exact line of legality are in flux.
Summary
7-OH is Schedule I under an emergency rule. An industry challenge was rejected in December 2025; new challenges are expected.
Detailed status
In August 2025, AG James Uthmeier filed an emergency rule classifying isolated/concentrated 7-hydroxymitragynine as a Schedule I controlled substance. The state seized nearly 18,000 products in September 2025. The 7-HOPE Alliance and retailers challenged the rule in November 2025; an administrative law judge rejected the challenge in December 2025. Counsel for petitioners has indicated plans to challenge the subsequent permanent rule.
Timeline
How 7-OH law and enforcement has evolved in Florida.
2025
8 events- CourtWUSF
Challenge to Florida's 7-OH ban rejected by administrative law judge
An administrative law judge dismissed the challenge to the emergency rule; petitioners' counsel indicated plans to file a new challenge to the subsequent permanent rule.
- CourtCBS News Miami
Ban on kratom compound 7-OH challenged in Florida court
CBS Miami reports on the administrative hearing challenge to Florida's 7-OH ban, with petitioners arguing no new scientific evidence supported an 'imminent' public health crisis.
- CourtFood Safety News
Kratom industry group sues Florida over rule banning 7-OH products
The 7-HOPE Alliance sued Florida to overturn the emergency ban, alleging government overreach and lack of scientific justification.
- CourtWUSF
Challenge issued against Florida's ban on smoke shop product 7-OH
The Mystic Grove LLC, Green Brothers Wholesale Inc., and six consumers filed an administrative challenge alleging the emergency rule was issued without public notice, hearings, or due process.
- EnforcementFlorida Attorney General
AG Uthmeier Announces Seizure of Nearly 18,000 7-OH Products Statewide
Florida AG announced the statewide seizure of nearly 18,000 7-OH products as enforcement of the emergency rule began.
- NewsWUSF
Florida bans a 'highly addictive' smoke shop product found in kratom
Coverage of Florida's Schedule I classification of 7-OH, pulling the compound from smoke shop shelves statewide effective immediately.
- NewsFlorida Attorney General
AG Uthmeier Files Emergency Rule Removing 7-OH from Store Shelves
Florida AG James Uthmeier filed an emergency rule classifying isolated/concentrated 7-hydroxymitragynine as a Schedule I controlled substance, making sale, possession, and distribution immediately illegal statewide.
- CourtFlorida Phoenix
Florida AG issues emergency rule banning kratom compound
Report on Uthmeier's emergency rule citing an 'imminent hazard to public safety' as justification for banning the concentrated kratom-derived alkaloid 7-OH.
Frequently asked
Direct answers about 7-hydroxymitragynine in Florida.
- Is 7-hydroxymitragynine legal in Florida?
- Florida restricts certain forms of 7-hydroxymitragynine (commonly concentrated or synthetic preparations) while treating natural kratom differently. Enforcement posture and the exact line of legality are in flux.
- Can I buy 7-OH online and have it shipped to Florida?
- No. Because 7-OH is restricted in Florida, shipping the product into the state generally violates state law. Purchasers and sellers can both be subject to enforcement action.
- Is kratom the same as 7-hydroxymitragynine in Florida?
- Not exactly. Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) is the plant; 7-hydroxymitragynine is one of its active alkaloids, which can also be concentrated or semi-synthesized to much higher potencies than occur naturally. Florida's laws may treat the natural leaf, its alkaloids, and concentrated/synthetic 7-OH differently — see the Legal at a Glance panel above for the specifics that apply here.
- Is Florida considering new 7-OH legislation?
- Yes. Permanent Rule (2026) (In rulemaking; industry challenge expected). Permanent rule replacing the emergency rule is in development. The 7-HOPE Alliance and retailers have indicated they will challenge the permanent rule.
- What happens if I already bought 7-OH and Florida's law changes?
- Laws typically distinguish between sale (prohibited for retailers immediately) and personal possession (often given a grace period, though not always). When Florida has changed status in the past, state agencies have usually issued guidance to consumers and retailers. Check the most recent state guidance linked in the Sources section before assuming an existing purchase remains legal.
- When was this page last verified?
- This page was last reviewed on 2026-04-01. Because kratom and 7-OH law changes quickly, we re-verify active-legislation states at least quarterly and update the page when new bills, court rulings, or enforcement actions are reported. This is not legal advice — verify the current statute or consult an attorney in Florida before relying on it.
Related reading
06 links
- 01Legal status in all 50 statesFull tracker with distribution snapshot
- 02What is 7-hydroxymitragynine?Pharmacology, market, and regulatory background
- 037-OH vs kratom leafWhy the legal line is drawn between them
- 047-OH brand reviewsLab testing, product range, reputation
- 05Submit a correctionReport an outdated or incorrect entry for Florida
- 06How this tracker is maintainedSourcing, review cadence, and verification process